Hoʻopili ʻia nā mea hoʻohui mana e ka "nominal failure load",
ʻO ia ke ʻano o ka haʻawe kiʻekiʻe loa i hiki i kahi ʻāpana metala ke amo.
Wahi a GB2315-2017, ua māhele ʻia i 18 mau māka.
Hoʻohana maʻamau e like me 70kN, 100kN, 120kN, 160kN a pēlā aku.
A mai ka 1t = 9.8kN ≈ 10kN
No laila, hoʻohana ʻia nā huaʻōlelo e like me "7 tons, 10 tons" e wehewehe i ka pae o nā mea pono.
Hiki ke hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻo ia ke kaumaha o kahi ʻāpana gula.
No laila, e kiʻi wale kākou
ʻAʻole paʻakikī ke ʻike i ke kiʻi ma luna:
He kaula o na mea metala, insulators a me uea,
Me he ʻūhini lā ma ke kaula.
No laila, ʻo nā ʻaoʻao a pau o ke kaula i like ka ikaika tensile,
ʻAʻole pono ka ʻaoʻao i ikaika a nāwaliwali loa.
He nawaliwali ka nawaliwali,
ʻO ka ikaika loa he mea make.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Jul-04-2022
